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ParadiseCanyon

There's no hiding from the hills...
Other Photos:
2009-11-15 Paradise Canyon

This is a good fall and winter ride. It goes by Medina Lake, so in the summer time there is heavier traffic on the roads due to boaters and such on the lake. My favorite time to ride it is on a Saturday or Sunday in the winter, on a day when it's not too cold.

The ride goes out Hwy. 16 towards Bandera, then turns left onto Park Road 37 towards Medina Lake. The roads are rolling to hilly, with significant hills around the lake. Some of the roads are very rural and lightly traveled.

In addition to the hills, this ride is known for some rough pavement after descending past the Medina Dam. It's not cobblestones, but it will bring to mind the Paris-Roubaix race course.

(Download PDF)
This option returns on the flatter but more trafficy roads FM 471 and FM 1560.


(Download PDF)
This option returns via Hwy. 211 and Hwy. 16. These roads have good shoulders, though that doesn't always help.

Park in old-town Helotes. There's public parking all around. The traditional spot is in front of John T. Floore's Country Store. Park in old-town Helotes. There's public parking all around. The traditional spot is in front of John T. Floore's Country Store.

Ride Dist. Type Description
18.6 conv. store There are several convenience stores near the intersection of Park Road 37 and FM 1283.
23.8 bar There's a bar at the hilltop where you turn onto CR 271. Don't count on it being open, though.
38.6 conv. store There's a convenience store on FM 471 shortly after you pass Hwy. 211.
Ride Dist. Type Description
18.6 conv. store There are several convenience stores near the intersection of Park Road 37 and FM 1283.
23.8 bar There's a bar at the hilltop where you turn onto CR 271. Don't count on it being open, though.
38.2 conv. store There's a convenience store on FM 471 shortly after you pass Hwy. 211. (0.4 miles off route)
Ride Dist. Description
25.9 The Medina Dam is on your right as you descend down CR 271.
43.0 You pass by the entrance to the Government Canyon State Natural Area in the 90 degree corner on Galm Rd.
Ride Dist. Description
25.9 The Medina Dam is on your right as you descend down CR 271.
Help!
Total Miles Instructions For Miles
0.00 NORTH on Old Bandera Rd. 0.43
0.43 LEFT onto Hwy. 16 9.19
9.62 LEFT onto Park Road 37 9.00
18.62 LEFT onto FM 1283 5.16
23.78 RIGHT onto CR 271 3.73
27.51 LEFT onto CR 2615 5.25
32.76 LEFT onto CR 371 3.74
36.50 RIGHT onto FM 1283 1.01
37.51 LEFT onto FM 471 3.80
41.31 LEFT onto Galm Rd. 3.55
44.87 LEFT onto FM 1560 3.36
48.23 LEFT onto Riggs Rd. 0.83
49.06 LEFT onto Old Bandera Rd. 0.10
49.15 Arrive at finish  
Total Miles Instructions For Miles
0.00 NORTH on Old Bandera Rd.
Old Bandera Rd.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
0.43
0.43 LEFT onto Hwy. 16
Old Bandera Rd. dead-ends into Hwy. 16.
Hwy. 16
lanes: 4
shoulder: 2
traffic: Moderate
speed: 65
9.19
9.62 LEFT onto Park Road 37
Park Road 37 T's in on the left.
Park Road 37
Park Road 37 twists and turns and goes up and down.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Moderate
speed: 50
9.00
18.62 LEFT onto FM 1283
Turn left at the four-way intersection.
FM 1283
There are some big climbs on this road.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 1/2
traffic: Moderate
speed: 60
5.16
23.78 RIGHT onto CR 271
Turn right at the Y at the top of the hill.
CR 271
This road has truly horrible pavement conditions.
lanes: 1
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
3.73
27.51 LEFT onto CR 2615
CR 2615 T's in on the left.
CR 2615
More horrible pavement conditions.
lanes: 1
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
5.25
32.76 LEFT onto CR 371
Go left at the Y.
CR 371
Even more horrible pavement conditions.
lanes: 1
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
3.74
36.50 RIGHT onto FM 1283
CR 371 dead-ends into FM 1283.
FM 1283
Short, which is good since the shoulder sucks and the traffic is fast.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 1/4
traffic: Moderate
speed: 60
1.01
37.51 LEFT onto FM 471
Go left at the Y.
FM 471
The shoulder narrows shortly after passing Hwy. 211.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 1/2
traffic: Heavy
speed: 60
3.80
41.31 LEFT onto Galm Rd.
Galm Rd. T's in on the left.
Galm Rd.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 40
3.55
44.87 LEFT onto FM 1560
Galm Rd. crosses FM 1560 at a traffic light.
FM 1560
Fast traffic but a decent shoulder.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 1
traffic: Heavy
speed: 55
3.36
48.23 LEFT onto Riggs Rd.
Riggs Rd. T's in on the left.
Riggs Rd.
Head back into old-town Helotes.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
0.83
49.06 LEFT onto Old Bandera Rd.
Riggs Rd. dead-ends into Old Bandera Rd.
Old Bandera Rd.
You're done!
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
0.10
49.15 Arrive at finish  
Total Miles Instructions For Miles
0.00 NORTH on Old Bandera Rd. 0.43
0.43 LEFT onto Hwy. 16 9.19
9.62 LEFT onto Park Road 37 9.00
18.62 LEFT onto FM 1283 5.16
23.78 RIGHT onto CR 271 3.73
27.51 LEFT onto CR 2615 5.25
32.76 LEFT onto CR 371 3.74
36.50 RIGHT onto FM 1283 1.01
37.51 LEFT onto FM 471 0.75
38.26 LEFT onto Hwy. 211 7.37
45.63 RIGHT onto Hwy. 16 7.12
52.74 RIGHT onto Old Bandera Rd. 0.42
53.17 Arrive at finish  
Total Miles Instructions For Miles
0.00 NORTH on Old Bandera Rd.
Old Bandera Rd.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
0.43
0.43 LEFT onto Hwy. 16
Old Bandera Rd. dead-ends into Hwy. 16.
Hwy. 16
lanes: 4
shoulder: 2
traffic: Moderate
speed: 65
9.19
9.62 LEFT onto Park Road 37
Park Road 37 T's in on the left.
Park Road 37
Park Road 37 twists and turns and goes up and down.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Moderate
speed: 50
9.00
18.62 LEFT onto FM 1283
Turn left at the four-way intersection.
FM 1283
There are some big climbs on this road.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 1/2
traffic: Moderate
speed: 60
5.16
23.78 RIGHT onto CR 271
Turn right at the Y at the top of the hill.
CR 271
This road has truly horrible pavement conditions.
lanes: 1
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
3.73
27.51 LEFT onto CR 2615
CR 2615 T's in on the left.
CR 2615
More horrible pavement conditions.
lanes: 1
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
5.25
32.76 LEFT onto CR 371
Go left at the Y.
CR 371
Even more horrible pavement conditions.
lanes: 1
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
3.74
36.50 RIGHT onto FM 1283
CR 371 dead-ends into FM 1283.
FM 1283
Short, which is good since the shoulder sucks and the traffic is fast.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 1/4
traffic: Moderate
speed: 60
1.01
37.51 LEFT onto FM 471
Go left at the Y.
FM 471
lanes: 2
shoulder: 2
traffic: Heavy
speed: 60
0.75
38.26 LEFT onto Hwy. 211
Hwy. 211 T's in on the left.
Hwy. 211
Hwy. 211 is hilly but the traffic is not heavy and the shoulders are good.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 2
traffic: Moderate
speed: 65
7.37
45.63 RIGHT onto Hwy. 16
Hwy. 211 dead-ends into Hwy. 16.
Hwy. 16
Despite the good shoulders, people have died here. Be careful.
lanes: 4
shoulder: 2
traffic: Heavy
speed: 65
7.12
52.74 RIGHT onto Old Bandera Rd.
Old Bandera Rd. veers off to the right next to the Mexican food restaurant.
Old Bandera Rd.
Head back to parking.
lanes: 2
shoulder: 0
traffic: Light
speed: 30
0.42
53.17 Arrive at finish  
Ride Elevation Analysis
small ride profile
Ride Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 3111.79 21.43 2.8
Descending -3141.29 27.72 -2.1
Overall 6253.08 49.15  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.9 0.60
2 3.9 0.65
3 2.9 0.59
4 2.8 0.62
5 2.6 0.70
6 1.5 1.47
7 1.1 0.62
8 1.0 1.42
9 0.7 0.67
10 0.4 0.70
Segment Elevation Analyses
Old Bandera Rd. from parking to Hwy. 16
Starting at 0.00 miles for 0.43 miles
segment 0 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 53.79 0.33 3.1
Descending -9.45 0.10 -1.8
Overall 63.23 0.43  
Hwy. 16 from Old Bandera Rd. to Park Road 37
Starting at 0.43 miles for 9.19 miles
segment 1 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 537.30 5.06 2.0
Descending -337.47 4.13 -1.5
Overall 874.76 9.19  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 2.8 0.62
2 2.6 0.70
3 1.6 0.46
4 1.5 1.47
5 1.4 0.19
6 1.2 0.27
7 1.1 0.62
8 1.0 0.36
9 1.0 1.42
10 0.7 0.12
Park Road 37 from Hwy. 16 to FM 1283
Starting at 9.62 miles for 9.00 miles
segment 2 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 665.39 3.50 3.6
Descending -865.68 5.50 -3.0
Overall 1531.07 9.00  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.1 0.25
2 4.3 0.19
3 4.1 0.45
4 3.8 0.38
5 3.6 0.38
6 2.9 0.59
7 2.3 0.23
8 2.0 0.29
9 1.4 0.22
10 1.0 0.18
FM 1283 from Park Road 37 to CR 271
Starting at 18.62 miles for 5.16 miles
segment 3 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 580.31 2.40 4.6
Descending -416.35 2.76 -2.9
Overall 996.66 5.16  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.9 0.60
2 4.7 0.29
3 4.3 0.46
4 3.9 0.65
5 3.0 0.16
6 1.3 0.25
7 1.0 0.15
8 0.3 0.09
CR 271 from FM 1283 to CR 2615
Starting at 23.78 miles for 3.73 miles
segment 4 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 354.89 1.49 4.5
Descending -425.72 2.24 -3.6
Overall 780.61 3.73  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 7.6 0.01
2 3.9 0.09
3 1.4 0.34
4 1.1 0.08
5 0.6 0.05
6 0.2 0.18
CR 2615 from CR 271 to CR 371
Starting at 27.51 miles for 5.25 miles
segment 5 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 217.62 1.54 2.7
Descending -494.84 3.71 -2.5
Overall 712.46 5.25  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.3 0.22
2 5.3 0.12
3 2.1 0.14
4 1.3 0.23
5 0.8 0.14
6 0.7 0.21
7 0.5 0.16
8 0.4 0.14
9 0.3 0.24
10 0.0 0.10
CR 371 from CR 2615 to FM 1283
Starting at 32.76 miles for 3.74 miles
segment 6 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 257.02 1.75 2.8
Descending -199.84 1.99 -1.9
Overall 456.86 3.74  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 3.5 0.16
2 3.0 0.36
3 2.9 0.28
4 2.1 0.29
5 1.8 0.24
6 1.4 0.13
7 1.1 0.28
FM 1283 from CR 371 to FM 471
Starting at 36.50 miles for 1.01 miles
segment 7 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 67.78 0.47 2.7
Descending -56.55 0.54 -2.0
Overall 124.33 1.01  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 2.2 0.39
2 0.8 0.18
3 0.4 0.07
FM 471 from FM 1283 to Galm Rd.
Starting at 37.51 miles for 3.80 miles
segment 8 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 82.12 1.00 1.6
Descending -101.92 2.80 -0.7
Overall 184.04 3.80  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 1.6 0.57
2 1.0 0.20
3 0.5 0.12
Galm Rd. from FM 471 to FM 1560
Starting at 41.31 miles for 3.55 miles
segment 9 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 76.52 1.40 1.0
Descending -116.73 2.15 -1.0
Overall 193.25 3.55  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 0.9 0.07
2 0.7 0.23
3 0.6 0.10
4 0.5 0.06
5 0.4 0.30
6 0.4 0.70
7 0.3 0.09
8 0.3 0.47
FM 1560 from Galm Rd. to Riggs Rd.
Starting at 44.87 miles for 3.36 miles
segment 10 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 169.76 1.90 1.7
Descending -107.28 1.46 -1.4
Overall 277.04 3.36  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 2.6 0.41
2 1.8 0.51
3 0.7 0.67
4 0.5 0.30
5 0.4 0.45
Riggs Rd. from FM 1560 to Old Bandera Rd.
Starting at 48.23 miles for 0.83 miles
segment 11 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 47.73 0.57 1.6
Descending -4.72 0.26 -0.3
Overall 52.45 0.83  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 0.8 0.15
Old Bandera Rd. from Riggs Rd.
Starting at 49.06 miles for 0.10 miles
segment 12 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 1.57 0.02 1.3
Descending -4.72 0.07 -1.2
Overall 6.30 0.10  
Ride Elevation Analysis
small ride profile
Ride Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 3533.48 23.45 2.9
Descending -3574.07 29.72 -2.3
Overall 7107.55 53.17  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 3.9 0.65
2 2.8 0.62
3 2.6 0.70
4 2.1 0.61
5 2.0 1.83
6 1.9 2.04
7 1.5 1.47
8 1.4 0.80
9 1.1 0.62
10 1.0 1.42
Segment Elevation Analyses
Old Bandera Rd. from parking to Hwy. 16
Starting at 0.00 miles for 0.43 miles
segment 0 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 53.79 0.33 3.1
Descending -9.45 0.10 -1.8
Overall 63.23 0.43  
Hwy. 16 from Old Bandera Rd. to Park Road 37
Starting at 0.43 miles for 9.19 miles
segment 1 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 537.30 5.06 2.0
Descending -337.47 4.13 -1.5
Overall 874.76 9.19  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 2.8 0.62
2 2.6 0.70
3 1.6 0.46
4 1.5 1.47
5 1.4 0.19
6 1.2 0.27
7 1.1 0.62
8 1.0 0.36
9 1.0 1.42
10 0.7 0.12
Park Road 37 from Hwy. 16 to FM 1283
Starting at 9.62 miles for 9.00 miles
segment 2 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 665.39 3.50 3.6
Descending -865.68 5.50 -3.0
Overall 1531.07 9.00  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.1 0.25
2 4.3 0.19
3 4.1 0.45
4 3.8 0.38
5 3.6 0.38
6 2.9 0.59
7 2.3 0.23
8 2.0 0.29
9 1.4 0.22
10 1.0 0.18
FM 1283 from Park Road 37 to CR 271
Starting at 18.62 miles for 5.16 miles
segment 3 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 580.31 2.40 4.6
Descending -416.35 2.76 -2.9
Overall 996.66 5.16  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.9 0.60
2 4.7 0.29
3 4.3 0.46
4 3.9 0.65
5 3.0 0.16
6 1.3 0.25
7 1.0 0.15
8 0.3 0.09
CR 271 from FM 1283 to CR 2615
Starting at 23.78 miles for 3.73 miles
segment 4 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 354.89 1.49 4.5
Descending -425.72 2.24 -3.6
Overall 780.61 3.73  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 7.6 0.01
2 3.9 0.09
3 1.4 0.34
4 1.1 0.08
5 0.6 0.05
6 0.2 0.18
CR 2615 from CR 271 to CR 371
Starting at 27.51 miles for 5.25 miles
segment 5 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 217.62 1.54 2.7
Descending -494.84 3.71 -2.5
Overall 712.46 5.25  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.3 0.22
2 5.3 0.12
3 2.1 0.14
4 1.3 0.23
5 0.8 0.14
6 0.7 0.21
7 0.5 0.16
8 0.4 0.14
9 0.3 0.24
10 0.0 0.10
CR 371 from CR 2615 to FM 1283
Starting at 32.76 miles for 3.74 miles
segment 6 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 257.02 1.75 2.8
Descending -199.84 1.99 -1.9
Overall 456.86 3.74  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 3.5 0.16
2 3.0 0.36
3 2.9 0.28
4 2.1 0.29
5 1.8 0.24
6 1.4 0.13
7 1.1 0.28
FM 1283 from CR 371 to FM 471
Starting at 36.50 miles for 1.01 miles
segment 7 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 67.78 0.47 2.7
Descending -56.55 0.54 -2.0
Overall 124.33 1.01  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 2.2 0.39
2 0.8 0.18
3 0.4 0.07
FM 471 from FM 1283 to Hwy. 211
Starting at 37.51 miles for 0.75 miles
segment 8 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 18.63 0.28 1.3
Descending -11.06 0.47 -0.4
Overall 29.68 0.75  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 1.0 0.20
Hwy. 211 from FM 471 to Hwy. 16
Starting at 38.26 miles for 7.37 miles
segment 9 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 542.58 4.82 2.1
Descending -230.31 2.55 -1.7
Overall 772.89 7.37  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 2.1 0.61
2 2.0 1.83
3 1.9 2.04
4 1.4 0.80
5 0.8 0.11
6 0.6 0.11
Hwy. 16 from Hwy. 211 to Old Bandera Rd.
Starting at 45.63 miles for 7.12 miles
segment 10 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 231.96 1.73 2.5
Descending -473.32 5.39 -1.7
Overall 705.27 7.12  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 5.3 0.43
2 2.1 0.30
3 0.8 0.04
4 0.8 0.22
5 0.8 0.08
6 0.7 0.32
7 0.7 0.05
8 0.7 0.18
9 0.5 0.05
10 0.3 0.10
Old Bandera Rd. from Hwy. 16
Starting at 52.74 miles for 0.42 miles
segment 11 small profile
Segment Analysis
  elevation change (feet) distance (miles) avg. grade (%)
Climbing 6.23 0.07 1.6
Descending -53.48 0.35 -2.9
Overall 59.71 0.42  
Top 10 Climbs:
Rank Gradient (%) Distance (miles)
1 0.8 0.08
large ride profile
segment 0 large profile
segment 1 large profile
segment 2 large profile
segment 3 large profile
segment 4 large profile
segment 5 large profile
segment 6 large profile
segment 7 large profile
segment 8 large profile
segment 9 large profile
segment 10 large profile
segment 11 large profile
segment 12 large profile
large ride profile
segment 0 large profile
segment 1 large profile
segment 2 large profile
segment 3 large profile
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segment 9 large profile
segment 10 large profile
segment 11 large profile

The first thing you have to do for any of these rides is get to the starting place. This tab gives you everything you need to get there.

Up top is a description of the starting place. Below that is a box to enter the address of where you're coming from so you can get directions. When you've entered the address, press the 'Get directions to parking' button and it'll tell you how to get there. You'll get the usual Google Maps turn-by-turn instructions below the address box, and you'll get a corresponding line drawn on the map. Follow these directions, and you'll get to the ride.

Once you've digested the directions you will probably get tired of having the map cluttered up by them. Just hit the 'Clear parking directions from map' button and they will go away.

If you'd like to print out the driving directions, the "Get printable parking directions" button will bring up a Google Maps page with the parking directions in them that you can manipulate and print out.

Here's all the information you need to know about stops on the ride. Mostly this is where to get water and food and how far away it is. I generally prefer to list convenience stores and things like that because they're geared to deal with travelers on the go. I don't include all the restaurants and hotels and everything else, since those things aren't really necessary to help you get through the ride and there are far better resources on the web for finding those sorts of things. If there's a restaurant I particularly like eating at after a ride, I'll mention it in the overview.

You can click on any stop in the list and it'll show its info window on the map. This helpful if you're not sure where on the map a stop is.

Ride Dist.: Distance to the stop from the start of the ride. This is in miles. Sometimes I include stops that aren't actually on the route but are close to it. For those, I'll show how far off the route the stop is. These are as-the-crow-flies distances based on the point in the ride you would turn off to get to the stop, so the street distance is probably a little further to get to the stop.

Type: What type of place you're stopping at. It's mostly convenience stores, but I do add other types of places when they are very convenient or are the only things available.

Description: Anything you need to know about this stop.

Occasionally there are interesting things to check out along the ride. Here I tell you all about them.

You can click on any POI in the list and it'll show its info window on the map. This is helpful if you're not sure where on the map a POI is.

Ride Dist.: Distance to the POI from the start of the ride. This is in miles. Sometimes I include POIs that aren't actually on the route but are close to it. For those, I'll show how far off the route the POI is. These are as-the-crow-flies distances based on the point in the ride you would turn off to get to the POI, so the street distance is probably a little further to get to the it.

Description: Anything you need to know about this POI.

What does all this stuff mean? These are all the instructions necessary to complete this ride. This includes the turns and intersections of interest and which way to go when you reach them.

There are short and long instructions. You see the long instructions when you check the "Show road descriptions in list?" box. The long instructions include information about the street and any comments for the turns.

You can click on any instruction in the list and it'll show its turn info window in the map. If you click on the road information in the long instructions it'll show you its road info window in the map. This helpful if you're not sure where on the map a stop or road is.

When there's a road that the road conditions change on, such as speed, shoulder or lanes, I put the worst of the conditions down. This means narrowest shoulder, fastest speed, and most lanes of traffic. This way you can only be pleasently surprised.

Short Instructions

Total Miles: Distance to the turn from start of ride.

Instructions: What to do at the turn. Usually it'll be RIGHT or LEFT, and occasionally STRAIGHT. The first instruction of the ride is the direction to head away from parking.

For Miles: Length of the road you turn onto.

Long Instructions

The long instructions include all information from the short instructions plus the following:

Turn Comments: These show-up right below the turn instruction and tell you any additional information that is helpful to make the turn. I'll point out when the current road dead-ends into the next one, or when the next road T's into the current one. A 'T' intersection is when the new road dead-ends into the one you're currently on.

Road Name: Name of the road you are turning onto. When a road changes names while you're going down it, I'll put the name as "first name/second name". Also, there are lots of ways to designate country roads. Sometimes they're called "Farm Road", sometimes "Ranch Road", and sometimes just "FM" (for Farm to Market). In fact, you might see all three designations used on the same road in different places. I've just settled on calling them all "FM" since it's easier to type. Therefore, when I call something "FM", you should keep your eyes open for any of the three designations.

Road Description: Description of the road and any relevant facts about it.

Lanes: How many lanes this road has. This includes both directions, but doesn't include center turning lanes when they exist. The difference between a 1 and a 2 is sometimes a close call. I generally say there is one lane if there's no center stripe. This means that many streets that I rate as a 1 can fit two cars but aren't striped.

Shoulder: How wide the shoulder is. This is a subjective measurement that tells you how many bikes you can comfortably fit next to eachother. 1/4 means that it's just enough shoulder to tease you but isn't very helpful. 1/2 means the shoulder is wide enough for a cyclist, but that cars still need to scoot over to give you room. 1 means that a cyclist can comfortably fit in the shoulder with enough room for cars to pass without moving over. Numbers go up to 2+ for super-wide shoulders.

Traffic: How heavy the traffic is on this road. Right now this is a TOTALLY subjective measurement based on how I feel about the roads after having ridden them. In the near future I hope to switch to real traffic counts or something else that is more objective and, frankly, more useful.

Speed: Speed limit on this road. I make note of the speed limit signs and go with the fastest limit. It's not unusual for a road to change speed limits as you go down it so I choose the fastest in order to not under-estimate what the traffic is doing on the road. Some roads don't have posted speed limits, so I go with reasonable estimates. I usually guess 30 mph for residential and 40 mph for rural roads.

This is an analysis of the elevation data for the ride and for each of the segments of the ride.

The graphs show the elevation profiles. They are shaded underneath to show how steep each part of the ride is, lighter for less steep all the way to black for very steep. I normalize the height so you see elevations from 0 to the tallest point on the ride. I don't put the true elevation above sea level because, for the San Antonio area, elevation above sea level isn't very interesting since we're never high enough to make a difference. Also, you can click on a graph to see a larger version of it. The larger graph will pop up in a separate window.

The ride and segment analyses show how much climbing and descending you'll do in the ride or segment and what the average grade is for each. The climb list tells you how steep and how long the worst climbs in the ride or segment are, and is ranked by steepness.